Awọn ẹyẹ ti Urals

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Awọn Oke Ural ṣe agbekalẹ aala adayeba laarin Yuroopu ati Esia, Western Palaearctic. Ipo agbeegbe yii ti ni idaduro atokọ ilara ti ibisi ati awọn ẹiyẹ ẹiṣipo kiri ti o nira - nigbakan ko ṣeeṣe - lati rii ni ibomiiran ni agbaye. Awọn Urals jẹ olora fun itẹ-ẹiyẹ ni gbogbo awọn akoko. Pẹlú ibiti oke nla ti o ni iyanilenu yii, ibiti o wa pẹlu:

  • Gbat tundra;
  • igbo taiga ti ko kan;
  • lẹwa igbo etikun;
  • awọn swamps tutu;
  • siwaju pẹtẹlẹ ṣiṣi gusu, awọn pẹtẹẹsì ati paapaa awọn aṣálẹ ologbele.

Ayika ọlọrọ ti gba ọpọlọpọ awọn eya ti awọn ẹiyẹ laaye, wọn wa ounjẹ lọpọlọpọ nibi ni awọn aaye ti a ko mọ, awọn ipo ti o dara ni awọn ilu ati ilu.

Nightjar

Agbelebu

Kekere alẹ kekere

Owiwi nightjar

Kere Whitethroat

Ẹṣin igbo

Steppe olulu

Lark aaye

Owiwi ti o ni kukuru

Egret nla

Dipper

Cormorant

Peganka (Atayka)

Siwani odi

Hoodie

Raven

Black Crow

Rook

Magpie

Ẹiyẹle-sisach

Vyakhir

Jackdaw

Thrush-papa

Awọn ẹiyẹ miiran ti Urals

Blackbird

Jay

Starling

Dubonos

White stork

Kireni

Heron

Igi igbin nla ti o gbo

Igi-igi

Grẹy Woodpecker

Igi awin

Zhelna

Hoopoe

Goldfinch

Gbe mì

Abere Swift-iru

White-beliti kánkán

Iyara kekere

Martlet

Cuckoo

Nightingale

Lark

Waxwing

Zaryanka

Oriole

Bullfinch

Nla tit

Grenadier

Bulu titan

Moskovka

Brown-ori gajeti

Ẹrọ ori-ori Grẹy

Black gajeti irinṣẹ

Ologoṣẹ oko

Ologoṣẹ ẹfin

Wagtail

Ajagun

Ewure ori pupa

Pupa-ọfun loon

Dudu ọfun dudu

Pepeye imu-pupa

Mallard

Ipalọlọ

Coot

Little grebe

Dudu dudu

Pepeye Crested

Obinrin gigun

Ogar

Toadstool

Sviyaz

Ewure ewure

Fọn tii

Tii triskunok

Ṣe itọju

Imu-imu

Ilẹ-ilẹ

Moorhen

Ijapa

Apakan

Grouse

Àparò

Igi grouse

Teterev

Snipe

Woodcock

Lapwing

Big curlew

Douplecock

Garshnep

Ash tẹ ijó

Mountain tẹ ni kia kia ijó

Wọpọ tẹ ni kia kia jo

Chizh

Oatmeal funfun-capped

Finch

Greenfinch

Oatmeal ti a fi ofeefee ṣe

Sisọ Ede Red-tailed

Mongolian pola bunting

Yellowhammer

Oatmeal pupa

Ọgba oatmeal

Gring-ori bunting

Rocking bunting (Grey-hooded (apata, okuta)

Oatmeal Reed (Kamyshevaya)

Epele Oatmeal

Oatmeal-Remez

Nuthatch

Bluethroat

Uragus (lentil iru-gigun, tabi iru akọmalu gigun)

Nutcracker

Oystercatcher

Idì goolu

Serpentine

Barrow ti o ga soke

Isinku

Idì-funfun iru

Idì-pẹpẹ gigun

Idì Dwarf

Owiwi

Idì Steppe

Ipari

Awọn bofun ti agbegbe jẹ ọlọrọ ati yatọ lati ibikan si ibomiran. Ni guusu ti Urals, igbesẹ kan wa, nibiti ẹnikan ti le rii igbesẹ ati idì ijọba, kẹrẹti belladonna ati bustard. Awọn igbo atijọ wa larin Odò Belaya, ati awọn ẹiyẹ ti ọdẹ bi awọn owiwi idì ni ajọbi nibi. Sunmọ si ariwa, steppe yipada si taiga oke kan, nibiti awọn odo ti o yara pẹlu awọn ikanni ti awọn okuta, awọn igbo taiga ati oke tundra. Awọn igbo coniferous ṣokunkun jẹ gaba lori awọn gusu iwọ-oorun ti awọn oke-nla, ati pine ati kedari ni iha ila-oorun. Die e sii ju awọn eya eye 150 ni a ti gbasilẹ nibi, pẹlu awọn eya Siberia gẹgẹbi ọfun dudu ati fifẹ. Awọn ohun elo igi, awọn awọ dudu ati awọn ẹiyẹ miiran n gbe ni awọn igbo taiga ati tundra.

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Wo fidio naa: Хотим дать бой. Превью. Зенит-Казань - Кузбасс. Preview. Zenit-Kazan - Kuzbass (KọKànlá OṣÙ 2024).