Russian Federation jẹ olokiki fun nọmba nla ti endemics, i.e. awọn ẹranko ti o ti ni gbongbo ni Russia. Nitori iru awọn ẹkun ni bi Oorun Iwọ-oorun, Caucasus ati Baikal, nọmba ati oniruru ti endemics jẹ giga julọ. Pẹlupẹlu, iwọnyi ati awọn ẹkun miiran jẹ ọlọrọ ni eweko alailẹgbẹ ati ọpọlọpọ awọn kokoro oriṣiriṣi. Ni apapọ, o wa diẹ sii ju awọn eefa 1300 ti awọn ẹranko ti o wa ni Russia, ati pe o fẹrẹ to iru awọn kokoro 70,000. Gbogbo awọn ẹda wọnyi ni ogun ti awọn abuda ati awọn ihuwasi.
Ẹranko
Barguzinsky sable
Igbẹhin
Olkhon vole
Agbọnrin Musk
Irbis
Crimean okuta marten
Krimia oke nla Crimean
Eku igi Crimean
Little Crimean shrew
Awọn apanirun
Gọọki ilu Crimean
Alangba apata Crimean
Eweko
Igi kedari Siberia
Igi Stilted
Relict spruce igbo
Gun-ti gbé larch
Olkhonsky astragalus
Pendu Zunduk
Astragalus
Peony ti Crimean
Fluffy hogweed
Edelweiss ti Ilu Crimea
Ikooko Ilu Crimea
Awọn Kokoro
Ọkọbinrin Retovskiy
Epo felifeti okun dudu
Scrimion ti Ilu Crimean
Beetle ilẹ Crimean
Ilu Crimea
Awọn ẹyẹ
Jay Crimean
Egungun-ara Crimean (grosbeak)
Pika dudu Crimean
Tit-tailed gigun
Waxwing blackbird ti Ilu Crimean
Oju Volovye
Ipari
Russia ṣe iyalẹnu pẹlu ibaramu ati ẹwa rẹ. Awọn amugbooro iyalẹnu ti Taiga ati Awọn Oke Ural jẹ ki orilẹ-ede naa jẹ ọlọrọ l’otitọ ni nọmba awọn aaye ti o fanimọra. Ekun kọọkan jẹ ile si ọpọlọpọ awọn aṣoju alailẹgbẹ ti ododo ati awọn ẹranko. Ni awọn ofin ti oniruru rẹ, ododo ati awọn ẹranko ti Russia jẹ ọpọlọpọ awọn igba ti o tobi ju Yuroopu lọ. Pinpin awọn eya kan ti awọn ẹranko ati eweko ni gbogbo agbegbe ni ṣiṣe nipasẹ awọn ipo ipo oju-ọjọ. Bii iru orilẹ-ede ọlọrọ kan, awọn ẹranko ati eweko n dojukọ ijakadi ati iparun tuka kiri. Nọmba awọn ẹranko alailẹgbẹ n dinku ni gbogbo ọdun.
